Human Rights defenders are "anti-patriotic" says President Noboa
For the safety of Ecuadorian citizens, it is undeniable that the prisons needed dramatic reform. Before January the 17th 2024, when they became militarized, the prisons and prison authorities were under the control of drug cartels. Massacres between rival gangs occurred and guns, bullets and drugs were found inside the penitentiaries. Fito, the leader of the largest drug cartel in Ecuador, lived like a king inside the jail, until he was permitted to escape.
But for prisoners the change has been like a leap from a frying pan into
a fire.
Military intervention has violated the Human Rights of prisoners by a regime of discipline that is beyond legal. Prisoners are beaten with sticks and metal cables. They have been denied food for up to six days. They have been asphyxiated by having their heads plunged into water tanks, subjected to torture by electric shock, been thrashed in the testicles by metal cables and gassed (as evidenced in this video).
Prisoners...when they have been fed...have been given 60 seconds to
consume their food until it is kicked away from them. Medicines have been
destroyed and denied to sick prisoners. Their personal belongings have been
destroyed. Their mattresses have been taken away. Personal hygiene products
(soap, toothbrushes and toothpaste & toilet paper) have been removed from
them.
Prisoners have been urinated on and denied opportunities to wash or
shower. They have been denied water and lighting and electricity. Without being
able to flush their toilets, they have had to resort to defecating in plastic
bags.
In short, prisoners are being systematically tortured.
These disturbing reports come from the Committee
for the Defense of Human Rights who also state that:
“Families are once again victims of cruel, inhuman and degrading
treatment as they have been restricted from information about the health status
of their detained relatives since the beginning of the military occupation.
This scenario is aggravated by the possibility that your detained relative is
being beaten or injured as a result of the military intervention. The same
occurs with those people deprived of liberty who require medical attention.”
Journalist, Gabriela Peralta, for Wambra reports
the testimony of one prisoner, Anthony M, who describes living in a cell with
twelve men suffering from tuberculosis. Denied drinking water they are coughing
up blood.
“We do not have anything. I
haven't bathed in more than three weeks, I'm wearing the same boxer shorts. I
don't have water, I don't have anything.” he explains.
Billy Navarrete, director of the CDH, in an interview with Peralta, said that they value military intervention to be able, in some way, to restore some peace of mind to the prison population, but he questions the torture.
He explains that these are not isolated events but intentional
mistreatment to intimidate – not only the prisoners, but – the rest of
Ecuadorian society.
“Torture must be condemned without
conditions. There is no way for the authorities to justify the application of
torture, cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment committed by the Armed Forces
inside prisons,” he said.
The current President of Ecuador,
Daniel Noboa, who (like Bruce Springsteen) was born in the USA, delivered a
patriotic speech on the 15th of February 2023 that ended in a troubling
dismissive comment about Human Rights defenders.
“On behalf of all of Ecuador, I send
you my thanks because you are tirelessly restoring peace to us. Thanks to the
forceful blows against organized crime, we carried out one of the toughest
battles in our history, but the terrorists have encountered a government that
They are not willing to bow down as they did before. They have met brave
security forces with strong leadership. They have met a United country willing
to build a new Ecuador of peace, work, dignity and democracy. Here they have me
and will have me defending them and also the integrity and honor of the armed
forces and the police and that no anti-patriotic person comes to tell us
that we are violating the rights of anyone when we are protecting the rights of
the vast majority.”
Described by some as hate
speech, this vainglorious oration has a dictatorial element that he would be
wise to detract. His description of Human Rights defenders as unpatriotic
(essentially treasonous) while he claims to be defending the human rights of
the majority of Ecuadorians is a careless oversight and unnecessary.
With the armed forces and the police
behind him, both
institutions notoriously swamped in corruption - this can be understood as
a danger alarm, indeed a threat, for Human Rights organisations and vulnerable
communities.
What he is not saying is that:
Human rights are universal and inalienable;
indivisible; interdependent and interrelated.
The language of the United Nations
and the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights.
Noboa’s implication is that to defend
the Human Rights of the majority we shouldn’t complain about the human rights
violated in the application. That is profoundly undemocratic.
What he is not saying to the armed
forces and police is:
“Well done. Good job, and please remember
to do this without compromising human rights.”
In his campaign as a candidate for
the Presidency Daniel Noboa impressed the nation’s voters with his calm manner,
listening skills and convincing, thoughtful analysis. He came across as rational,
reasonable and intelligent person in his delivery, qualities that are so vividly scarce amongst politicians globally. He calmly took the time to consider
questions before answering them fully without avoidance of the complexity of
the issues he described.
Despite the fact that he is the son
of the richest man in Ecuador due to inherit a banana empire, Ecuadorian voters
chose him to lead and represent them because he exuded a confidence, a certainty
and a sincerity that appealed to the unmet needs of Ecuadorian people.
More recently, however, his language
has been careless and naïve. He is beginning to demonstrate a privileged disconnection
with the experience of his voters whose lives are so “humble.”
Days after his address to the army
and police he addressed the people of Ecuador amid an economic and labor crisis
with considerable unemployment and under employment where only 30% earn the
basic minimum wage or more – the absolute minimal income in which to survive.
He said:
“I invite you to work just as hard as
the government, the same hours and I assure you that you will be able to buy
several plates of food, including dessert.”
This is in a country where one out three children are malnourished and exposed to contaminated water
It had echoes of the famous Marie
Antoinette’s answer to reports that the starving proletariat of 18th century France didn’t even have bread to eat, when the Queen of France said, well then …
“Let them eat cake.”
Where on earth did that patronizing tone
in Noboa’s speech come from? I wonder.
“If you are a good boy, you can have pudding!” said Nanny.
Did he have more than a minute to eat it before she
kicked away the plate?
President Noboa has the approval of 81% of Ecuadorian people, the highest support for an Ecuadorian leader since 1979, according to CEDATOS.
More pudding everyone?
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